UBS Gets Backing for Capital Plan and Ermotti's Pay from Norway's Wealth Fund

UBS Gets Backing for Capital Plan and Ermotti’s Pay

UBS Gets Backing secured backing from Norway’s sovereign wealth fund, its second-largest shareholder, for a capital plan that aims to make its Additional Tier 1 (AT1) bonds more appealing to investors. This plan, along with the approval of CEO Sergio Ermotti’s pay package, was approved at the bank’s annual general meeting this week. The Norwegian fund’s support is a significant boost for UBS, which is seeking to strengthen its capital buffers to meet Swiss regulators’ demands as it integrates Credit Suisse.

UBS’s Capital Plan and Additional Tier 1 Bonds

AT1 bonds are a type of debt designed to act as a buffer if a bank’s capital levels fall below a certain threshold. These bonds can be converted into equity or written off entirely in extreme cases. UBS’s new plan aims to protect AT1 bondholders from complete wipeout, offering them the possibility of conversion into shares instead. This move is part of UBS’s broader strategy to attract investors to AT1 bonds and rebuild confidence in these instruments.

The Impact of Credit Suisse’s Collapse on AT1 Bonds

The recent collapse of Credit Suisse sent shockwaves through the AT1 bond market after the Swiss financial regulator FINMA wrote down about $17 billion of Credit Suisse’s AT1 bonds as part of the rescue package. This decision caused a crisis in the $275 billion AT1 bond market, leading to heightened investor concerns and uncertainty. UBS’s strategy to protect AT1 investors from a similar fate is seen as an effort to restore stability in this volatile market.

UBS’s Greater Capital Requirements

With the acquisition of Credit Suisse, UBS’s balance sheet has grown, increasing the bank’s capital requirements. UBS has informed shareholders that its larger market share in Switzerland will necessitate greater capital buffers to satisfy Swiss regulators’ demands for globally systemic banks. To meet these demands
UBS is exploring ways to bolster its capital, including the issuance of AT1 bonds with more favorable terms for investors.

Potential Shareholder Dilution

While UBS’s plan to convert AT1 bonds into equity provides a safety net for bondholders, it carries risks for shareholders. In a crisis, converting AT1 bonds into equity could dilute existing shareholders’ holdings, potentially impacting their returns. UBS has acknowledged this risk and is working to strike a balance between protecting AT1 investors and minimizing shareholder dilution.

CEO Sergio Ermotti’s Pay Package

UBS CEO Sergio Ermotti’s remuneration package has also been approved by Norway’s sovereign wealth fund
despite criticism over high executive compensation. Ermotti’s salary for 2023, which made him the best-paid European bank CEO, has drawn scrutiny in Switzerland. Despite this, the Norwegian fund backed the pay package, demonstrating its support for UBS’s leadership and strategic direction.

Conclusion

UBS’s capital plan, backed by Norway’s sovereign wealth fund
represents a significant step towards restoring confidence in the bank’s financial structure. The strategy to make AT1 bonds more attractive to investors by offering conversion into equity rather than a complete wipeout is designed to stabilize the AT1 bond market. Despite concerns about shareholder dilution and high CEO pay
UBS’s ability to secure support from its major shareholders is a positive sign for the bank’s future.

FAQs

What Are AT1 Bonds and Why Are They Important?

AT1 bonds are a type of debt instrument used by banks to meet regulatory capital requirements. They serve as a shock absorber, providing additional capital if a bank’s financial situation deteriorates. These bonds can converted into equity or written off, offering flexibility to banks in managing their capital structure.

How Did Credit Suisse’s Collapse Affect AT1 Bonds?

Credit Suisse’s collapse caused a crisis in the AT1 bond market after the Swiss regulator FINMA wrote down about $17 billion of Credit Suisse’s AT1 bonds. This unexpected move led to significant market volatility and reduced investor confidence in AT1 bonds.

What Is UBS’s Strategy for Capital Requirements?

UBS’s strategy involves making its AT1 bonds more appealing to investors by offering a conversion into equity instead of a complete wipeout in case of trouble. This approach aims to attract investors and rebuild confidence in the AT1 bond market while meeting Swiss regulators’ demands for greater capital buffers.

Why Is UBS’s CEO Sergio Ermotti’s Pay Package Controversial?

Sergio Ermotti’s remuneration package for 2023 made him the best-paid European bank CEO, triggering criticism over high executive compensation. Despite this controversy, Norway’s sovereign wealth fund
a significant shareholder in UBS Gets Backing, supported the pay package, indicating its confidence in Ermotti’s leadership.

What Does Norway’s Sovereign Wealth Fund’s Support Mean for UBS?

The backing of Norway’s sovereign wealth fund,UBS Gets Backing second-largest shareholder, is a significant endorsement of the bank’s strategic direction. This support for UBS’s capital plan and CEO Sergio Ermotti’s pay package suggests that major shareholders have confidence in the bank’s future and its efforts to strengthen its capital structure.

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